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Pune Institutions - Theatre Academy

Theatre Academy ... Chandrakant Kale reminisces ...

When one looks at an institution like the Theatre Academy, some figures like - Dr.Jabbar Patel and Satish Alekar, loom large over most 'others.' To be sure, there have been and are many 'others.'

And these 'others' are significant. In their own right.

Chandrakant Kale is one. 'Chandya' to his friends and colleagues the man exudes simplicity. Large expressive eyes, which sharply scan and yet sensitively pick up the minutest of nuances. The large forehead lends a certain air of intelligence and to use an apt Marathi adjective 'Bhaardastpana'. Yes - he does exude the talent which seems inherent. Chandrakant Kale can act and can sing but most importantly can perform. A man who has 'experienced' the institution since its inception in 1972. Experiences which have left an indelible impact on him.

Chandrakant Kale reminisces some of his significant experiences ...
A Pune Life Style exclusive ...

S.P.College Pune in 1972. I used to be a known mimic between friends. And had a liking for theatre too!

My friend Ramesh Medhekar of the Progressive Dramatic Association (PDA) took me to meet Dr.Jabbar Patel. He was known to us college theatre enthusiasts as a known figure who had worked on Ashi Paakhre Yeti by Vijay Tendulkar for PDA.

Jabbar liked my voice, my singing and said "You are my man." We subsequently had a the first reading of Ghashiram Kotwal. And when we went to rehearsals, that was some learning over two and a half months. A theatre workshop like nothing else I have experienced. Little did we realize that this was to be a landmark play in Marathi theatre.

Chandrakant Kale plays the Sutradhar Pariparshvak in Ghashiram Kotal by Theatre Academy, Pune in 1972.
Chandrakant Kale the Sutradhar in Ghashiram Kotwal.

Dilip Kumar meets the cast after the 100th performance of Ghashiram Kotwal.
Dilip Kumar meets the cast of Ghashiram Kotwal after the
100th show at Shanmukhananda Hall, Mumbai.
L to R > Dilip Kumar, Chandrakant Kale, Ravindra Sathe
& Sriram Ranade

My first play, my first role and it went on to set records of sorts when we did 750 performances over a 20 years period - all over Maharashtra, India and in 10 nations overseas. I recall audiences in Europe who did not know a word of Marathi, but thoroughly enjoyed the play! We got ovations for as long as 10 minutes after a performance!

Ghashiram Kotwal forged the group feeling in Theatre Academy like nothing else could have. We ate, drank, breathed & talked theatre all the time! In fact, the entire cast was to change as we did 750 shows - except for Dr.Mohan Agashe and the three sutradhars you see in the picture above!

The Mahanirvan trio 1974.
Mahanirvan 1974.
L to R > Writer-Director Satish Alekar,
Music Director Anand Modak & Bhaurao Chandrakant Kale
My grounding in keertans came handy for Mahanirvan. Some great keertankars like Laxmanbuwa Nijampurkar, Vasudevbuwa Kolhatkar (father of Ram Kolhatkar of Kailas Jeevan), Anantbuwa Athavale, Kanherebuwa and many others had left an indelible impact on my young mind! As a child I used to attend their performances at the Khunya Muralidhar Mandir & Bhikardas Maruti Mandir in Pune. And these men were great performers!

Again, the role of Bhaurao in Mahanirvan demanded singing, acting and a background of keertans. And I fit the role like a keertankars pagdi! Even this play went on for about 300 performances and I got a recognized as an actor & singer. In fact, it was my privilege to receive the first Shankar Ghanekar award for an actor in a comic role although my role was anything but comic! I was just 23 then and found my feet on stage in the real sense.


Dr.MAdhuri Bhave as Rama and Bhaurao Chandrakant Kale.
Rama & Bhaurao of Mahanirvan
Dr.Madhuri Bhave (now Gore) & Chandrakant Kale.

One critic actually wrote that my father was a keertankar because of the way I lived the role. This was obviously not true but was a compliment. Again, the cast changed over 300 shows but I remained a constant factor! Mahanirvan was an of unusual genre in Marathi theatre. It was a black comedy that was extensively discussed and even performed in several Indian languages. (It was done in Tamil last year!). In New Delhi, Vinod Nagpal did the Hindi version. Later, after he saw the Marathi performance one day he came backstage and hugged me and said "Kal se main Bhaurao nahi karoonga!" That was in jest but I earned another compliment which I treasure to date.

The role of Bhaurao is one which to date gives me newer insights and meanings not just about theatre but also about life.
The fight between generations! Mohan Gokhale & Chandrakant Kale do a twister of a scene in Mahapur (1975).
The late Mohan Gokhale & Chandrakant Kale in Mahapur (1975)
Mahapur was written by Satish Alekar and my friend Mohan Gokhale made his debut as a Director. Actually, I was not acting in this play. However, the actor who was to play the father Ragunath fell ill a week before the first performance. Mohan actually sent for me and I was glad to fill in. This was my first 'prose' play after two hit musicals!

'Intense' is the word that comes to my mind when I remember the late Mohan Gokhale. As an actor, he was completely dedicated to theatre and seriously involved in anything that he did! After this play Mohan shifted to Mumbai and went on to play many a role professional theatre and later in television and cinema!
When Pu La Deshande adapted Bertolt Brecht's 'Three Penny Opera' in 1978 and Theatre Academy was setting it and Jabbar Patel was directing it - obviously I was going to be involved! Not only as an actor, singer the play being a musical but also as an assistant director!

We had three music directors & even more singers in this cast, Madhuri Purandare, Nandu Bhende, Ravindra Sathe, Anwar Qureshi and all kinds of music. The Sangeet Natak kind was with me, the 'kothi' kind of music with Zeenat Madhuri Purandare and all the western pop rock was by Nandu Bhende. Qureshi & Ravindra Sathe as sutradhars did a medley of everything!

Prof. Panchapatre of
Teen Paishyacha Tamasha (1978)

Chandrakant Kale as Begum Barve.
Begum Barve

My most challenging role without any doubt! Written & Directed by Satish Alekar, this role made every kind of demand on me. The time was of a Gandharv period, the posture was feminine throughout, my deep voice had to be mellowed down and every performance demanded an intensity.

The play itself flits on the border between reality and abstraction and as an actor maintaining the balance all the time was a delicate process! But I enjoyed playing this complex character like nothing else.

Often I wonder at what destiny had planned out for me, a string of challenging roles right from my first play leading to this complex character!
Begum Barve talks to Bawdekar and Jawdekar.
Ramesh Medhekar , Chandrakant Kale & Satish Alekar
in Begum Barve

The music of Begum Barve was a real challenge. With tremendous effort, I had to imbibe the music of the Sangeet Natak tradition and present it in Bakgandharva's style in a different context altogether. As a actor-singer, it was a challenge and I was happy when my efforts met with the appreciation of people like Go Pu Deshpande, Dnyaneshwar Nadkarni, Jaywant Dalvi, Naseeruddin Shah (who actually packed up his shooting in New Delhi to see the opening show!) and many others.

Yes, I was lucky, indeed. With Theatre Academy, I was involved in 10 productions. I did seven plays in professional theatre. However, the four plays I did and which were supposedly of an experimental nature were indeed my best!

L to R > Milind Soman, Chandrakant Kale & Vignesh Joshi
in Varyavarchi Varaat (1999).

When Pu La Deshpande turned 80, Mohan Wagh of Chandralekha set up the Marathi classic comedy Varyavarchi Varaat. Directed by Chandrakant Kulkarni, did the first half and I did latter half of Ravivarchi Sakal. It was a period play with a new look. This was one professional theatre experience that I enjoyed! Little did we imagine we would do 270 shows of this play!

For this role, I adapted the character from a harmonium player to a singer and yet the script itself was such that people enjoyed the performances!

"Nearly three decades have rolled past," he sighs, the words emerge clearly from his lips, almost projected in true theatre fashion. "Yes a lot has changed, in fact many things have stopped!" he smiles. A smile which has more of a sigh.

"Yes, it is a fact that its been nearly a decade since Theatre Academy has launched its own production. We did have to depend on directors from outside ... no ... we do not have any young directors in our midst as of now."

That is sad story right?
To a comment like that he retorts "But it is also a fact, right?"

Chandrakant Kale looks back at the days of glory of Theatre Academy and how thngs changed over the years!
Chandrakant Kale

"Well, let us not use the word 'loyalty' but let us call it 'priority'. Theatre is no longer a priority today with most people. And that is a fact about Marathi theatre today. You see two decades ago the youngster who did experimental theatre was usually doing a job somewhere in some organization like a bank or whatever. Today, there is work ... acting work ... in television or even films. You just cannot depend on a person because if he gets a juicy offer, he is going to go."

"All of us seem to have drifted away from theatre" observes a candid Kale. "It all started when Jabbar moved on from theatre to cinema and say and Satish joined Lalit Kala Kendra as a Dean. Why talk about them alone, say someone like my late friend Mohan Gokhale also moved on to do television and film. Today, even Nana Patekar is more into rifle shooting than theatre! Like Nana himself commented at the felicitation of Badal Sircar in Pune, that it is probably only Naseeruddin Shah lives & breathes theatre, all of us 'others' have theatre as a hobby!"

"Experimental theatre is happening but the entire perspective of people seems to have changed with the times.
In experimental theatre today most directors like Atul Pethe & Paresh Mokashi have formed their own groups and are doing something new. So there is always hope. But there are many aspects to it!"

"Like Theatre Academy organizes a drama competition in Pune and let me tell you my observation over the last two years. We got 41 entries and it took us judges an enormous effort to find nine good ones. What does one say?"

As far as the performances are concerned, they were probably ok, but the writing levels are abysmally bad. One wonders, if any of these writers have the calibre to attempt a full length play at all!"

Chandrakant Kale in Jalli Tujhi Preet.
Jalli Tujhi Preet

Satish Alekar & Chandrakant Kale in Shaniwar Raviwar. Shaniwar Raviwar

"Even I have kind of drifted away over the last decade or so. I launched my own creations under the banner of Shabdavedh. They are not plays but are more dedicated to the written word of poetry."

"The first Shabdvedh production was 'Amrutgaatha' - Abhangas based on folk music. Being a singer, I wanted to do something different, so using music and many theatre based concepts, we wrote a complete script, Anand Modak tuned the Abhangas beautifully and we did more than a 100 performances all over Maharashtra."

"The second Shabdvedh venture was Preetrang Poems of Love by 18 stalwart poets of Marathi literature like VinDa Karandikar, Na Dho Mahanor, C.T.Khanolkar, Manek Ghodghate 'Grace', Vasant Bapat, Va Ra Kant, Indira Sant and many others. This was a process of exploring various dimensions of Man-Woman relationship. Initially, many people found the sensual expressions rather novel and the gamut ranged from pure eros to even rape and even death!"

Madhuri Purandare and Chandrakant Kale presenting Amrutgatha.
Madhuri Purandare & Chandrakant Kale
present
Shabdvedh's Amrutgatha

The Saajanvela rehearsal. Poems of grace presented on stage in style!
L to R > Chandrakant Kale, Anand Modak &
Madhuri Purandare rehearse "Saajanvela" by Grace

Grace was the literally the theme of our next venture! We presented 'Saajanvela' based on the work of Manek Ghodghate 'Grace'. Now, this is one poet who has been more misunderstood than understood in Marathi literature and presenting his poems to live audiences was a refreshing experience. Audiences actually enjoyed the production which was supposedly serious and we could actually do 40 performances. The crowning glory was Grace's comment. "I traveled from Nagpur dreading what would have happened to my poems! But seeing and listening to the creations come alive was a beautiful experience!"
Anand Modak, Kishori Amonkar & Chandrakant Kale at the Preetrang cassette release function.
Anand Modak, Kishori Amonkar & Chandrakant Kale
at Preetrang cassette release function.

Folk poems were the next area - which was our next calling and 'Shevanticha Ban happened!. Most of these creations were astonishing and the nameless women who created such gems of the oral tradition - this was our tribute to them.

Pandharichi Vaat Bai Kashi Jhaali Oli
Nhaleli Rukmini Kes Valavit Geli

Rama Ga Mhanu Rama Nahi Sitechya Tolayacha
Hirakani Sitmai Rama Halkya Dilayacha

Rukmini Vihcarati Deva Janicha Kay Naata
Vitthal Sangeyeto Pakhru Vastila Aala Hota!

These are liberal expressions of elegance and have a philosophy which is truly that of empowered women. Presenting this program was an experience in itself. You cannot by any standards ignore or look down on such creations! In fact, traces of these very poems occur in the work of many a renowned poet! We have already done more than 50 shows and it is still going strong!

Currently, I am giving shape to a program based on the life of Tukaram. The concept is simple - it looks at Tukaram the person and his tests & trials - like when his family my devastated by the drought, when his life's work was thrown in the in the river Indrayani as also when Tukaram was ostracized in his town! Tukaram the man and the poet responded to these challenges of life simply and beautifully through abhangas! Our challenge is to bring forth this aspect of the life of Tukaram the person ... in his own words!

That is the story of an actor, singer & performer called Chandrakant Kale. And more importantly it is also the saga of an institution which created the space for the actor & other artistes to perform. Do write in with your comments about the story to to Chandrakant Kale direcly. You can even call him on +91 20 2433 9306.
 




 




 



 


 



 



 



 



 



 


 

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